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Wet FIP Kucing: A Comprehensive Guide For Malaysian Cat Owners 2024

Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP) is a devastating disease that can affect cats of all ages. Wet FIP, also known as effusive FIP, is one of the two main forms of the disease and is characterized by the accumulation of fluid in the abdomen or chest. This article will provide you with valuable information about wet FIP in cats, including its symptoms, diagnosis, and available treatment options in Malaysia.

What is Wet FIP?

Wet FIP is caused by a mutation of the feline coronavirus (FCoV), a common virus that infects many cats. In some cases, FCoV can mutate into a more virulent form, leading to FIP. Wet FIP is characterized by an excessive immune response that causes inflammation and leakage of fluid from blood vessels, resulting in fluid buildup in body cavities.

Symptoms of Wet  FIP:

  • Distended Abdomen: The most noticeable symptom is a swollen belly due to fluid accumulation.

  • Difficulty Breathing: Fluid in the chest can compress the lungs, making it difficult for your cat to breathe.

  • Lethargy and Weakness: Your cat may become less active and tire easily.

  • Loss of Appetite and Weight Loss: They may lose interest in food and experience significant weight loss.

  • Fever: A persistent fever that doesn't respond to antibiotics can also be a sign of FIP.

Diagnosing Wet FIP:

Diagnosing wet FIP can be challenging, as its symptoms can mimic other diseases. Your veterinarian will likely conduct a thorough examination and recommend several tests, including:

  • Blood tests (CBC) Require AG Ratio (Albumin/Globulin) A/G ratio < 0.6 (High chance to be FIP)

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Complete Blood Count Result

  • Fluid test

    • Rivalta​ (Wet FIP)

    • FCoV/FIP Test kit

    • Lab test (RT-PCR)

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Rivalta Test (CR. veteriankey.com)

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FCoV / FIP Test Kit

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RT-PCR Result

  • Ultrasound, X-rays​

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XRay.jpg

X-Ray Show Fuild in abdomen

Treatment Wet FIP in Malaysia

  • Antiviral Medications:

    • GS-441524: This is currently the most promising treatment for FIP, with high success rates in both wet and dry forms. It's available in Malaysia through authorized distributors and veterinarians.

    • Other Antivirals: Newer oral antivirals are also being explored, though their long-term effectiveness is still under investigation.

  • Supportive Care: This includes managing symptoms, providing nutritional support, and ensuring your cat is comfortable.

Normally FIP cat usually come with side symtoms, For example: Anemia, jaundice. Need to give an antiviral with supportive care is a must.

Emune GS-441524

Conclusion:

  • Wet FIP is a serious disease, but it's no longer a death sentence. With early diagnosis and proper treatment, your cat can have a good chance of recovery. If you suspect your cat may have FIP, consult your veterinarian immediately. They can guide you through the diagnostic process and discuss the most suitable treatment options available in Malaysia.

  • Remember, early detection and prompt treatment are key to giving your cat the best possible outcome.

​If you're concerned about your cat's health or have questions about FIP, contact your veterinarian or reach out to us for further information and support.

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